The Croatian Chamber of Economy and the Croatian Chamber of Trades and Crafts, via their county chambers, conducted a survey about the educational needs of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Croatia. The survey was conducted in the fall of 2010. In the survey, selected companies were asked to fill out a questionnaire containing 15 questions. The basic goal of the survey and the subsequent analysis was to identify the training and education needs in small- and medium-sized enterprises. Also, the survey aimed to find out how these activities had been financed, and how the selected firms have used state subsidies for education and development of their labour force in the past 12 months.